[richarddushime]

Automated glossary update generated on 2026-11-09 17:55:42 UTC. Files changed: content/glossary/

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Summary by cubic

Applies the automated glossary sync from 2026-11-09, refreshing entries across English, Arabic, Chinese, German, and Turkish.

• Adds entries for Contribution and WEIRD (English) and Git (Arabic).
• Corrects citation details across languages, including author names, publication years, "Guidelines" → "Guides in Metrology", and "& others" → "et al.".
• Fixes the Arabic Gift (or Guest) Authorship entry, which had wrongly carried the Git translation.
• Fixes German titles for rechenmodell.md and statistisches_modell.md and records the renames so their old URLs still resolve.
• Enriches WEIRD entries with related terms and references where they were previously empty.
• Updates lastmod dates and regenerates _glossaries.json, apa_lookup.json, and the references index.

^{Written for commit a3dddb8. Summary will update on new commits.}

[github-actions]

👍 All image files/references (if any) are in webp format, in line with our policy.

[LukasWallrich]

⚠️ Staging Deployment Status

This PR was attempted for staging deployment but had merge conflicts and was skipped.

Attempted at: 2026-11-09 23:04:40 UTC
Staging URL: https://staging.forrt.org

Please resolve conflicts with the base branch and the deployment will be retried automatically.

[github-actions]

📝 Spell Check Results

Found 1 potential spelling issue(s) when checking 36 changed file(s):

📄 content/glossary/references/index.md

Line	Issue
85	Wit ==> With

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ℹ️ How to address these issues:

1. Fix the typo: If it's a genuine typo, please correct it.
2. Add to whitelist: If it's a valid word (e.g., a name, technical term), add it to .codespell-ignore.txt
3. False positive: If this is a false positive, please report it in the PR comments.

_{🤖 This check was performed by codespell}

[LukasWallrich]

Note

🤖 Claude Opus 5.5 responding on behalf of Lukas Wallrich

This regeneration carries this round's Glossary sheet and BibTeX Doc fixes from the content review. I checked the diff against them:

• New English terms: Contribution and WEIRD. Their English definitions were missing from the sheet; they come from the Phase 2 English working documents on Drive.
• New Arabic term: Git, from the Arabic Phase 2 G–L document.
• Definitions:
  • FORRT: English expansion is now "Framework for Open and Reproducible Research Training".
  • Direct replication: the Biden example is dated 2023.
  • Equivalence testing: Schuirmann 1972 → 1987.
  • Conflict of interest: DOAJ 2018 → n.d.
  • Repeatability: "Joint Committee for Guides in Metrology".
  • Public Trust in Science: Crettaz von Roten (2004); Brewer & Ley 2013.
  • DOI: "DataCite"; Turkish "ve".
• References added: BIDS, Bropenscience, Double consciousness, Participatory Research, Repeatability, Replicability, UDL, Public Trust in Science and Contribution.
• Reference fixes:
  • Suber (2004) loses its stray ).
  • National Academies (2019) is a group author.
  • Gelman & Loken now has a year (2013) and a working URL.
  • Azevedo now has a year (2021).
• German titles: "statistisches Modell" and "Rechenmodell". The second commit adds _renamed_terms.json entries and re-runs the generator, so the old addresses redirect. Its only output change is the two aliases blocks.

References from the et al. formatter change in #1082 will still show "& others" here. They update at the next regeneration after #1082 merges.

[cubic-dev-ai]

5 issues found and verified against the latest diff

Prompt for AI agents (unresolved issues)

Check if these issues are valid — if so, understand the root cause of each and fix them. When an issue isn't valid or won't be fixed in this PR, reply in its thread with the reason and then resolve the thread. If appropriate, use sub-agents to investigate and fix each issue separately.


<file name="content/glossary/chinese/西方的_受过教育的_工业化的_富裕的_民主的社会.md">

<violation number="1" location="content/glossary/chinese/西方的_受过教育的_工业化的_富裕的_民主的社会.md:12">
P3: "Populations" and "Sampling bias" have no glossary page, so they render as plain, unlinked text. Either add the matching glossary entries or drop these terms from related_terms.</violation>
</file>

<file name="content/glossary/english/repeatability.md">

<violation number="1" location="content/glossary/english/repeatability.md:13">
P3: The added JCGM reference has a malformed author and does not match the definition’s in-text citation. Format the official `Working Group 1 ... (JCGM/WG 1)` author consistently and update the five in-text citations through the glossary source before regenerating.</violation>
</file>

<file name="content/glossary/english/contribution.md">

<violation number="1" location="content/glossary/english/contribution.md:6">
P3: The in-text citation `(Lariviere et al., p.430)` has no year and drops the accent used in the reference list, which is `Larivière (2016)`. Use `(Larivière et al., 2016, p. 430)` to match the reference entry, as the NumPy citation does.</violation>

<violation number="2" location="content/glossary/english/contribution.md:6">
P2: This definition conflates a pull request with peer review and says changes are committed only after review. Describe a contribution as a change proposed for review through a pull request instead.</violation>
</file>

<file name="content/glossary/arabic/و_يرد.md">

<violation number="1" location="content/glossary/arabic/و_يرد.md:8">
P3: "Bias", "Populations", and "Sampling bias" have no matching glossary page, so they render as plain unlinked text. "Bias" is also ambiguous with the many *_bias entries. If the sync source allows, point these at existing terms or drop them; otherwise this is an upstream data issue.</violation>
</file>

<sub>Reply with feedback, questions, or to request a fix.

View guided diff | Turn on auto-fix | Re-trigger cubic</sub>

[cubic-dev-ai]

1 issue found across 89 files

Prompt for AI agents (unresolved issues)

Check if these issues are valid — if so, understand the root cause of each and fix them. When an issue isn't valid or won't be fixed in this PR, reply in its thread with the reason and then resolve the thread. If appropriate, use sub-agents to investigate and fix each issue separately.


<file name="content/glossary/english/weird.md">

<violation number="1" location="content/glossary/english/weird.md:8">
P3: These new related terms never resolve to glossary pages, so the template renders them as unlinked text. Add the target entries or remove them from all four WEIRD pages.

(Based on your team's feedback about glossary related-term links.) [b24646dc-46f1-46a4-aa45-4e2ffa1d0f59]</violation>
</file>

<sub>Requires human review: Auto-approval blocked because this review re-detected 5 unresolved issues already reported by Cubic.

View guided diff | Turn on auto-fix | Re-trigger cubic</sub>

[cubic-dev-ai]

8 issues found across 112 files (changes from recent commits).

Prompt for AI agents (unresolved issues)

Check if these issues are valid — if so, understand the root cause of each and fix them. When an issue isn't valid or won't be fixed in this PR, reply in its thread with the reason and then resolve the thread. If appropriate, use sub-agents to investigate and fix each issue separately.


<file name="content/glossary/arabic/الش_ارات_العلم_المفتوح.md">

<violation number="1" location="content/glossary/arabic/الش_ارات_العلم_المفتوح.md:14">
P2: This reference lists only six authors and ends with 'et al.', which is not valid in an APA 7 reference-list entry. The truncation comes from the BibTeX source's 'and others', and the generator now converts that to 'et al.' instead of fixing the source. Add the full author list to the BibTeX entry and regenerate, or keep this as an accepted generator limitation.</violation>
</file>

<file name="content/glossary/chinese/徽章_开放科学_.md">

<violation number="1" location="content/glossary/chinese/徽章_开放科学_.md:14">
P2: This reference is truncated to six authors followed by "et al.", which drops the remaining coauthors from the reference list. The change from "& others" only changes the wording of the truncation. Fix the author list in the BibTeX source and regenerate, so the full author list is rendered in every language's badge entry.</violation>
</file>

<file name="content/glossary/turkish/bayesyen_çıkarım.md">

<violation number="1" location="content/glossary/turkish/bayesyen_çıkarım.md:16">
P2: In the reference list, 'et al.' drops the last two authors of this five-author paper. APA 7 lists all authors here, up to 20. Write out the full author list: "Etz, A., Gronau, Q. F., Dablander, F., Edelsbrunner, P. A., & Baribault, B. (2018)." Fix the generator's 'and others' → 'et al.' output as well, or it will repeat across languages.</violation>
</file>

<file name="content/glossary/english/creative_destruction_approach_to_replication.md">

<violation number="1" location="content/glossary/english/creative_destruction_approach_to_replication.md:15">
P2: The reference-list entries now abbreviate the author list to “et al.” after six names. APA 7 lists up to 20 authors in reference entries and reserves “et al.” for in-text citations. If the generator is meant to follow APA here, its `et al.` rule for reference lists needs fixing upstream, not in this file.</violation>
</file>

<file name="content/glossary/apa_lookup.json">

<violation number="1" location="content/glossary/apa_lookup.json:582">
P2: The `Sert2020` entry gives the first author as "Sert, N. P. du", which splits the surname incorrectly. `Percie_du_Sert2020` renders the same ARRIVE paper as "Percie du Sert, N.". Use the same surname form in both entries. Because this file is generated, correct the author in the Glossary BibTeX source and regenerate rather than hand-editing the JSON.</violation>
</file>

<file name="content/glossary/chinese/协作式复现与教育项目.md">

<violation number="1" location="content/glossary/chinese/协作式复现与教育项目.md:12">
P2: The regenerated reference truncates the author list to six names followed by "et al." Reference-list entries should name all authors (up to 20 under APA 7). Before this change the entry used "& others", which was also truncated, so please confirm the source BibTeX author list and whether the generator should emit the full list here.</violation>
</file>

<file name="content/glossary/english/bayesian_inference.md">

<violation number="1" location="content/glossary/english/bayesian_inference.md:16">
P2: The Etz reference drops two authors (Edelsbrunner and Baribault) and uses 'et al.', which APA does not allow in a reference-list entry. List all five authors from the source record, e.g. 'Etz, A., Gronau, Q. F., Dablander, F., Edelsbrunner, P. A., & Baribault, B. (2018)'. The generator change that causes this should be fixed too, not only this file.</violation>
</file>

<file name="content/glossary/english/bropenscience.md">

<violation number="1" location="content/glossary/english/bropenscience.md:17">
P3: This reference truncates the article's page range to page 78; the American Scientist citation is pages 78–82. Update the BibTeX source to `78–82` and regenerate all five Bropenscience entries.</violation>
</file>

<sub>Reply with feedback, questions, or to request a fix.

View guided diff | Turn on auto-fix | Re-trigger cubic</sub>

[LukasWallrich]

Note

🤖 Claude Opus 5.5 responding on behalf of Lukas Wallrich

Superseded by #1092. That PR is a new regeneration from the sources, which now include the fixes from this review: the Contribution and WEIRD wording, the WEIRD related terms, the italic p in related terms, and the 2017 ALLEA citation. It also carries this PR's German alias commit (68e5bf4). All of this PR's earlier fixes are unchanged in #1092.