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71 changes: 71 additions & 0 deletions bigquery/stored_procedures/bigquery_call_system_procedure.py
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# Copyright 2026 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

# [START bigquery_call_system_procedure]
import sys

from google.api_core import exceptions
from google.cloud import bigquery


def call_system_procedure(
project_id: str,
dataset_id: str,
materialized_view_id: str,
) -> None:
"""Calls the BQ.REFRESH_MATERIALIZED_VIEW system procedure with a query parameter.
Args:
project_id: Google Cloud project ID (for example, 'example-project').
dataset_id: BigQuery dataset ID containing the materialized view
(for example, 'example_dataset').
materialized_view_id: Materialized view ID to refresh
(for example, 'example_mv').
"""
client = bigquery.Client(project=project_id)
mv_ref = f"{project_id}.{dataset_id}.{materialized_view_id}"
# Pass the target materialized view identifier via a query parameter to BQ.REFRESH_MATERIALIZED_VIEW.
job_config = bigquery.QueryJobConfig(
query_parameters=[
bigquery.ScalarQueryParameter("view_name", "STRING", mv_ref),
]
)
sql = "CALL BQ.REFRESH_MATERIALIZED_VIEW(@view_name);"

try:
print(f"Refreshing materialized view via system procedure: {mv_ref}")
query_job = client.query(sql, job_config=job_config)
query_job.result()
except exceptions.NotFound as err:
print(
f"error: materialized view '{materialized_view_id}' not found in dataset "
f"'{dataset_id}' for project '{project_id}': {err.message}",
file=sys.stderr,
)
return
except exceptions.GoogleAPICallError as err:
print(
f"error: failed to refresh materialized view '{materialized_view_id}' in dataset "
f"'{dataset_id}' for project '{project_id}': {err.message}",
file=sys.stderr,
)
return

print(f"Resource ID: {mv_ref}")
print(f"Job ID: {query_job.job_id}")
print(f"Statement Type: {query_job.statement_type}")
print("System Procedure: BQ.REFRESH_MATERIALIZED_VIEW")


# [END bigquery_call_system_procedure]
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# Copyright 2026 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

from unittest import mock

import bigquery_call_system_procedure
from google.api_core import exceptions
import pytest


def test_call_system_procedure_success(
capsys: pytest.CaptureFixture[str],
) -> None:
with mock.patch("google.cloud.bigquery.Client") as mock_client_cls:
mock_client = mock_client_cls.return_value
mock_job = mock.MagicMock()
mock_job.job_id = "example-job-123"
mock_job.statement_type = "SCRIPT"
mock_job.result.return_value = []
mock_client.query.return_value = mock_job

bigquery_call_system_procedure.call_system_procedure(
project_id="example-project",
dataset_id="example_dataset",
materialized_view_id="example_mv",
)

mock_client.query.assert_called_once()
captured = capsys.readouterr()
assert "Resource ID: example-project.example_dataset.example_mv" in captured.out
assert "Statement Type: SCRIPT" in captured.out
assert "System Procedure: BQ.REFRESH_MATERIALIZED_VIEW" in captured.out


def test_call_system_procedure_not_found(
capsys: pytest.CaptureFixture[str],
) -> None:
with mock.patch("google.cloud.bigquery.Client") as mock_client_cls:
mock_client = mock_client_cls.return_value
mock_job = mock.MagicMock()
mock_job.result.side_effect = exceptions.NotFound("View not found")
mock_client.query.return_value = mock_job

bigquery_call_system_procedure.call_system_procedure(
project_id="example-project",
dataset_id="example_dataset",
materialized_view_id="example_mv",
)

captured = capsys.readouterr()
assert "error:" in captured.err
assert "example_mv" in captured.err
23 changes: 23 additions & 0 deletions bigquery/stored_procedures/noxfile_config.py
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# Copyright 2026 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

TEST_CONFIG_OVERRIDE = {
# You can opt out from the test for specific Python versions.
"ignored_versions": ["2.7", "3.7", "3.8", "3.9", "3.10", "3.11"],
# Enforce type hints on new samples.
"enforce_type_hints": True,
"gcloud_project_env": "GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT",
"pip_version_override": None,
"envs": {},
}
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions bigquery/stored_procedures/requirements-test.txt
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pytest==9.0.3; python_version >= "3.10"
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions bigquery/stored_procedures/requirements.txt
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google-cloud-bigquery==3.47.0
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