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feat(bigquery): add bigquery_query_manifest_external_table sample to … #14715
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83 changes: 83 additions & 0 deletions
83
bigquery/biglake/bigquery_query_manifest_external_table.py
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| # Copyright 2026 Google LLC | ||
| # | ||
| # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
| # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
| # You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
| # | ||
| # https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
| # | ||
| # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
| # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
| # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
| # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
| # limitations under the License. | ||
|
|
||
| # [START bigquery_query_manifest_external_table] | ||
| import sys | ||
|
|
||
| from google.api_core import exceptions | ||
| from google.cloud import bigquery | ||
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| def query_manifest_external_table( | ||
| project_id: str, | ||
| dataset_id: str, | ||
| table_id: str, | ||
| manifest_uri: str, | ||
| ) -> None: | ||
| """Configures a newline-delimited manifest on an external table and queries it. | ||
|
|
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| Args: | ||
| project_id: Google Cloud project ID (for example, 'example-project'). | ||
| dataset_id: BigQuery dataset ID containing the external table | ||
| (for example, 'example_dataset'). | ||
| table_id: BigQuery external table ID | ||
| (for example, 'example_manifest_table'). | ||
| manifest_uri: Cloud Storage URI of the newline-delimited manifest file | ||
| (for example, 'gs://example-bucket/manifests/symlink.manifest'). | ||
| """ | ||
| client = bigquery.Client(project=project_id) | ||
| table_ref = f"{project_id}.{dataset_id}.{table_id}" | ||
|
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| # Setting FILE_SET_SPEC_TYPE_NEW_LINE_DELIMITED_MANIFEST tells BigQuery to treat each line | ||
| # in manifest_uri as a Cloud Storage data file URI rather than reading the manifest as CSV data. | ||
| external_config = bigquery.ExternalConfig("CSV") | ||
| external_config.source_uris = [manifest_uri] | ||
| external_config.file_set_spec_type = ( | ||
| "FILE_SET_SPEC_TYPE_NEW_LINE_DELIMITED_MANIFEST" | ||
| ) | ||
|
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| table = bigquery.Table(table_ref) | ||
| table.external_data_configuration = external_config | ||
|
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| query = ( | ||
| "SELECT id, label, score " f"FROM `{table_ref}` " "ORDER BY id ASC " "LIMIT 10" | ||
| ) | ||
|
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| try: | ||
| print(f"Configuring manifest URI and querying external table: {table_ref}") | ||
| client.update_table(table, ["external_data_configuration"]) | ||
| query_job = client.query(query) | ||
| rows = list(query_job.result()) | ||
| except exceptions.NotFound as err: | ||
| print( | ||
| f"error: manifest external table '{table_id}' in dataset '{dataset_id}' " | ||
| f"for project '{project_id}' (manifest '{manifest_uri}') was not found: {err.message}", | ||
| file=sys.stderr, | ||
| ) | ||
| return | ||
| except exceptions.GoogleAPICallError as err: | ||
| print( | ||
| f"error: could not query manifest external table '{table_id}' in dataset " | ||
| f"'{dataset_id}' for project '{project_id}' (manifest '{manifest_uri}'): {err.message}", | ||
| file=sys.stderr, | ||
| ) | ||
| return | ||
|
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| print(f"Resource ID: {table_ref}") | ||
| print(f"Job ID: {query_job.job_id}") | ||
| print(f"Manifest URI: {manifest_uri}") | ||
| print(f"Rows Returned: {len(rows)}") | ||
|
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| # [END bigquery_query_manifest_external_table] |
73 changes: 73 additions & 0 deletions
73
bigquery/biglake/bigquery_query_manifest_external_table_test.py
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| # Copyright 2026 Google LLC | ||
| # | ||
| # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
| # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
| # You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
| # | ||
| # https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
| # | ||
| # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
| # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
| # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
| # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
| # limitations under the License. | ||
|
|
||
| from unittest import mock | ||
|
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| import bigquery_query_manifest_external_table | ||
| from google.api_core import exceptions | ||
| import pytest | ||
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| def test_query_manifest_external_table_success( | ||
| monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, | ||
| capsys: pytest.CaptureFixture[str], | ||
| ) -> None: | ||
| mock_client = mock.MagicMock() | ||
| mock_job = mock.MagicMock() | ||
| mock_job.job_id = "example-job-123" | ||
| mock_job.statement_type = "SCRIPT" | ||
| mock_row = mock.MagicMock() | ||
| mock_job.result.return_value = [mock_row] | ||
| mock_client.query.return_value = mock_job | ||
| monkeypatch.setattr( | ||
| bigquery_query_manifest_external_table.bigquery, | ||
| "Client", | ||
| lambda project=None: mock_client, | ||
| ) | ||
|
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| bigquery_query_manifest_external_table.query_manifest_external_table( | ||
| project_id="example-project", | ||
| dataset_id="example_dataset", | ||
| table_id="example_manifest_table", | ||
| manifest_uri="gs://example-bucket/manifests/symlink.manifest", | ||
| ) | ||
|
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| captured = capsys.readouterr() | ||
| assert "Resource ID:" in captured.out | ||
| assert "example-project" in captured.out | ||
| assert mock_client.query.called | ||
|
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| def test_query_manifest_external_table_error( | ||
| monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, | ||
| capsys: pytest.CaptureFixture[str], | ||
| ) -> None: | ||
| mock_client = mock.MagicMock() | ||
| mock_client.query.side_effect = exceptions.NotFound("resource error") | ||
| monkeypatch.setattr( | ||
| bigquery_query_manifest_external_table.bigquery, | ||
| "Client", | ||
| lambda project=None: mock_client, | ||
| ) | ||
|
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| bigquery_query_manifest_external_table.query_manifest_external_table( | ||
| project_id="example-project", | ||
| dataset_id="example_dataset", | ||
| table_id="example_manifest_table", | ||
| manifest_uri="gs://example-bucket/manifests/symlink.manifest", | ||
| ) | ||
|
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| captured = capsys.readouterr() | ||
| assert "error:" in captured.err | ||
| assert "example-project" in captured.err |
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|---|---|---|
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| # Copyright 2026 Google LLC | ||
| # | ||
| # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
| # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
| # You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
| # | ||
| # https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
| # | ||
| # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
| # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
| # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
| # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
| # limitations under the License. | ||
|
|
||
| TEST_CONFIG_OVERRIDE = { | ||
| # You can opt out from the test for specific Python versions. | ||
| "ignored_versions": ["2.7", "3.7", "3.8", "3.9", "3.10", "3.11"], | ||
| # Enforce type hints on new samples. | ||
| "enforce_type_hints": True, | ||
| "gcloud_project_env": "GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT", | ||
| "pip_version_override": None, | ||
| "envs": {}, | ||
| } | ||
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|---|---|---|
| @@ -0,0 +1 @@ | ||
| pytest==9.0.3; python_version >= "3.10" |
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| Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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| @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ | ||
| google-cloud-bigquery==3.47.0 | ||
| google-cloud-bigquery-storage==2.43.0 |
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