deps: lockfile refresh (fastapi 0.141.1, annotated-doc, bitarray, others)

Transitive and dev-tooling movement from uv lock --upgrade. Synced with
--all-extras --all-groups throughout, never bare, so the venv keeps its
extras and dependency groups.

Gates: ruff check, ruff format --check, ty check, pytest (1841 passed, 4
skipped) and vulture all clean.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

Author: vvillait88