diff --git a/.changeset/calm-wolves-reconcile.md b/.changeset/calm-wolves-reconcile.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..66e2122ffac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.changeset/calm-wolves-reconcile.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+'@tanstack/solid-query': patch
+---
+
+Avoid calling custom reconciliation when query data is missing or unchanged.
diff --git a/packages/solid-query/src/__tests__/useQuery.test.tsx b/packages/solid-query/src/__tests__/useQuery.test.tsx
index f1ce24c4256..fe494f31785 100644
--- a/packages/solid-query/src/__tests__/useQuery.test.tsx
+++ b/packages/solid-query/src/__tests__/useQuery.test.tsx
@@ -944,6 +944,81 @@ describe('useQuery', () => {
     return null
   })
 
+  it('should only reconcile when observer data changes', async () => {
+    const key = queryKey()
+    const firstData = { count: 1 }
+    const secondData = { count: 2 }
+    const thirdData = { count: 3 }
+    const queryResults = [firstData, secondData, secondData, thirdData]
+    const reconciliationInputs: Array<[number | undefined, number]> = []
+    let fetchCount = 0
+    const reconcileData = vi.fn(
+      (oldData: { count: number } | undefined, newData: { count: number }) => {
+        reconciliationInputs.push([oldData?.count, newData.count])
+        return reconcile(newData)(oldData)
+      },
+    )
+
+    function Page() {
+      const state = useQuery(() => ({
+        queryKey: key,
+        queryFn: () => sleep(10).then(() => queryResults[fetchCount++]!),
+        reconcile: reconcileData,
+      }))
+
+      return (
+        <div>
+          <button onClick={() => state.refetch()}>refetch</button>
+          <span>data: {state.data?.count}</span>
+          <span>fetch status: {state.fetchStatus}</span>
+        </div>
+      )
+    }
+
+    const rendered = renderWithClient(queryClient, () => <Page />)
+
+    expect(reconcileData).not.toHaveBeenCalled()
+
+    await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(10)
+    expect(rendered.getByText('data: 1')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    expect(reconcileData).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1)
+
+    fireEvent.click(rendered.getByRole('button', { name: /refetch/i }))
+    await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(0)
+    expect(rendered.getByText('fetch status: fetching')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    expect(reconcileData).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1)
+
+    await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(10)
+    expect(rendered.getByText('data: 2')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    expect(rendered.getByText('fetch status: idle')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    expect(reconcileData).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(2)
+
+    fireEvent.click(rendered.getByRole('button', { name: /refetch/i }))
+    await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(0)
+    expect(rendered.getByText('fetch status: fetching')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    expect(reconcileData).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(2)
+
+    await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(10)
+    expect(rendered.getByText('data: 2')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    expect(rendered.getByText('fetch status: idle')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    expect(reconcileData).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(2)
+
+    fireEvent.click(rendered.getByRole('button', { name: /refetch/i }))
+    await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(0)
+    expect(rendered.getByText('fetch status: fetching')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    expect(reconcileData).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(2)
+
+    await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(10)
+    expect(rendered.getByText('data: 3')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    expect(rendered.getByText('fetch status: idle')).toBeInTheDocument()
+    expect(reconcileData).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(3)
+    expect(reconciliationInputs).toEqual([
+      [undefined, 1],
+      [1, 2],
+      [2, 3],
+    ])
+  })
+
   it('should use query function from hook when the existing query does not have a query function', async () => {
     const key = queryKey()
     const results: Array<UseQueryResult<string>> = []
diff --git a/packages/solid-query/src/useBaseQuery.ts b/packages/solid-query/src/useBaseQuery.ts
index 1cc45a420ba..2a7ff11e3f8 100644
--- a/packages/solid-query/src/useBaseQuery.ts
+++ b/packages/solid-query/src/useBaseQuery.ts
@@ -31,9 +31,15 @@ function reconcileFn<TData, TError>(
     | string
     | false
     | ((oldData: TData | undefined, newData: TData) => TData),
+  observerDataChanged: boolean,
   queryHash?: string,
 ): QueryObserverResult<TData, TError> {
-  if (reconcileOption === false) return result
+  if (reconcileOption === false || result.data === undefined) {
+    return result
+  }
+  if (!observerDataChanged) {
+    return { ...result, data: store.data } as typeof result
+  }
   if (typeof reconcileOption === 'function') {
     const newData = reconcileOption(store.data, result.data as TData)
     return { ...result, data: newData } as typeof result
@@ -143,6 +149,11 @@ export function useBaseQuery<
   )
 
   let observerResult = observer().getOptimisticResult(defaultedOptions())
+  // Reconciliation can retain the store's data reference after the observer
+  // moves to new data, so status-only updates must compare observer references.
+  let lastDataObserver = observer()
+  let lastDataQueryHash = lastDataObserver.getCurrentQuery().queryHash
+  let lastObserverData = observerResult.data
   const [state, setState] =
     createStore<QueryObserverResult<TData, TError>>(observerResult)
 
@@ -188,7 +199,13 @@ export function useBaseQuery<
   }
 
   function setStateWithReconciliation(res: typeof observerResult) {
-    const opts = observer().options
+    const currentObserver = observer()
+    const opts = currentObserver.options
+    const queryHash = currentObserver.getCurrentQuery().queryHash
+    const observerDataChanged =
+      currentObserver !== lastDataObserver ||
+      queryHash !== lastDataQueryHash ||
+      res.data !== lastObserverData
     // @ts-expect-error - Reconcile option is not correctly typed internally
     const reconcileOptions = opts.reconcile
 
@@ -197,9 +214,13 @@ export function useBaseQuery<
         store,
         res,
         reconcileOptions === undefined ? false : reconcileOptions,
-        opts.queryHash,
+        observerDataChanged,
+        queryHash,
       )
     })
+    lastDataObserver = currentObserver
+    lastDataQueryHash = queryHash
+    lastObserverData = res.data
   }
 
   function createDeepSignal<T>(): Signal<T> {